GOOGLE HIGHWAY SIMD · DYNAMIC MULTI-TARGET DISPATCH

Vectorized QuickSort.
Up to 7.1x faster than V8.

Zero-copy SIMD sorting for TypedArrays and NumPy arrays across Apple Silicon NEON, AVX2, AVX-512, and SVE. Saturating vector lanes at over 600 Million elements/second.

npm install vector-qsort
pip install vector-qsort
Evaluation Presets
Benchmark Parameters CONFIG
Array Element Count (N) 100,000
Numeric Buffer Type Float32Array (4B)
Input Distribution Uniform Random
Descending Sort Orders high-to-low
Vector Register Saturation 32-BIT LANES
ARM NEON (128-bit) 4 lanes × 32-bit
x86 AVX2 (256-bit) 8 lanes × 32-bit
x86 AVX-512 (512-bit) 16 lanes × 32-bit
Execution Telemetry & Throughput GROUNDED DATA
vector-qsort 0.72 ms
V8 sort() 5.18 ms
Speedup Factor 7.12x
Throughput 137.4 M/s
Input Distribution Sample 100,000 values normalized
vector-qsort (SIMD Highway) 0.72 ms
V8 TypedArray.prototype.sort() 5.18 ms
Raw Bench Telemetry (JSON)

      

Microarchitecture & SIMD Dispatch

How Google Highway achieves consistent sub-millisecond execution without recompilation.

01 · Algorithmic Core

Bitonic Sorting Networks

Base sorting for sub-arrays under 128 elements is mapped directly to branchless SIMD compare-and-swap sequences, eliminating CPU branch predictor flushes entirely.

02 · Dynamic Targets

Hardware Lane Adaptation

The same C++ binary queries CPUID or AT_HWCAP at startup and targets ARM NEON (128-bit), x86 AVX2 (256-bit), or AVX-512 (512-bit) with zero runtime translation overhead.

03 · Concurrency

Off-Thread Libuv Pool

Large arrays (up to 100M items) can be sorted non-blockingly using vsort.async(), dispatching execution to background libuv worker threads without stalling Node's event loop.

04 · Memory Protocol

Zero-Copy Buffer Sharing

Both the Node.js N-API binding and Python pybind11 module operate directly on raw contiguous memory pointers, preventing serialization, copies, or GC pauses.

Implementation & Quickstarts

Ready-to-use snippets for Node.js, Python, and C++ Google Highway dispatcher.

sort.mjs · JavaScript / TypeScript N-API Binding
import vsort from 'vector-qsort';

// 1. In-place SIMD sort on Float32Array (mutates buffer)
const f32 = new Float32Array([3.14, -1.5, 42.0, 0, -100.5, 2.71]);
vsort(f32);
// Result: Float32Array [-100.5, -1.5, 0, 2.71, 3.14, 42]

// 2. Descending sort
vsort(f32, { desc: true });

// 3. Non-mutating copy
const sortedCopy = vsort.sorted(f32);

// 4. Off-thread background sort on libuv worker pool (zero event-loop blocking)
const largeBuffer = new Float32Array(10_000_000);
await vsort.async(largeBuffer);
bench.py · Python 3.8+ pybind11 Buffer Protocol
import numpy as np
import vector_qsort

# 1. Allocate contiguous 1D NumPy array
data = np.array([3.14, -1.5, 42.0, 0.0, -100.5, 2.71], dtype=np.float32)

# 2. In-place SIMD sort (zero memory copy)
vector_qsort.sort(data)

# 3. Descending order
vector_qsort.sort(data, desc=True)

# 4. Non-mutating sorted copy
sorted_copy = vector_qsort.sorted(data)

# Supports float32, float64, int32, uint32, int64, uint64, int16, uint16
core/vqsort.h · C++20 Google Highway Dispatcher
#include <hwy/highway.h>
#include <hwy/contrib/sort/vqsort.h>

// Generic vectorized quicksort wrapper over Google Highway VQSort
template <typename T>
inline void VectorQSort(T* data, size_t size, bool desc = false) {
    if (size <= 1) return;
    
    // Dynamic runtime dispatch to NEON, AVX2, AVX-512, or SVE
    if (desc) {
        hwy::HWY_DYNAMIC_DISPATCH(hwy::VQSort)(data, size, hwy::SortDescending());
    } else {
        hwy::HWY_DYNAMIC_DISPATCH(hwy::VQSort)(data, size, hwy::SortAscending());
    }
}
Terminal · Science-Backed Evaluation bash / zsh
# Run Node.js micro-benchmarks against native V8 .sort()
cd node
npm install
npm run bench

# Run Python micro-benchmarks against NumPy np.sort()
cd python
pip install -e .
python bench/bench_sort.py
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